Preliminary Results of the Analysis of Radar and Ground-Based Monitoring of Dust Formation in Atmosphere Above the Territory of Eastern Georgia on 27 July 2018

Main Article Content

Avtandil G. Amiranashvili
Nino T. Berianidze
Victor A. Chikhladze
Mikheil N. Mitin
A. A. Mtchedlishvili

Abstract

There are represented the preliminary results of the radar analysis and ground-based monitoring of dust formation in the atmosphere above the territory of eastern Georgia on the 27th of July, 2018.  Distance monitoring was accomplished with the aid of the meteorological radar «METEOR  735CDP10».  The dust concentration was hourly measured (PM10 and PM2.5) in surface boundary layer in three points of Tbilisi city.  There are given Radar data about the movement of dust formation in the atmosphere above that investigated territories.  It is shown that in second half of day there was noted the strong growth of PM10 and PM2 on the earth's surface 5. 

 

Keywords:
Radar monitoring, dust, PM10, PM2.5
Published: Feb 13, 2019

Article Details

How to Cite
Amiranashvili, A. G., Berianidze, N. T., Chikhladze, V. A., Mitin, M. N., & Mtchedlishvili, A. A. (2019). Preliminary Results of the Analysis of Radar and Ground-Based Monitoring of Dust Formation in Atmosphere Above the Territory of Eastern Georgia on 27 July 2018. Journals of Georgian Geophysical Society, 21(2). Retrieved from https://ggs.openjournals.ge/index.php/GGS/article/view/2527
Section
Articles

References

Amiranashvili A.G., Gzirishvili T.G. Aerosols and Ice Crystals in the Atmosphere. Tbilisi, Metsniereba, 1991, 113 p. (in Russian).

Amiranashvili A., Bliadze T., Chikhladze V. Photochemical smog in Tbilisi. Monograph, Trans. of Mikheil Nodia institute of Geophysics, ISSN 1512-1135, vol. 63, Tbilisi, 2012, 160 p., (in Georgian).

Kirkitadze D., Nikiforov G., Chankvetadze A., Chkhaidze G. Some Results of Studies of Atmospheric Aerosols in M. Nodia Institute of Geophysics in the Recent Three Decades. Trans. of Mikheil Nodia Institute of Geophysics, ISSN 1512-1135, vol. 66, Tbilisi, 2016, pp. 178-185, (in Russian).

Berdzenishvili N., Davitashvili M. Aerosol effect in the atmosphere. Trans. of Mikheil Nodia Institute of Geophysics, ISSN 1512-1135, vol. 69, Tbilisi, 2018, pp. 228-234, (in Russian).

Kharchilava D.F., Lomaia O.V., Bukia G.N. The Conditions of Aerosols Formation and Accumulation in Cities. Proc. 3th Int. Aerosol Conf., Kyoto, Japan, Pergamon, vol. 2, 24-27 September, 1990, p. 986-989.

Amiranashvili A.G., Chikhladze V.A., Kharchilava J.F., Buachidze N.S., Intskirveli L.N. Variations of the Weight Concentrations of Dust, Nitrogen Oxides, Sulphur Dioxide and Ozone in the Surface Air in Tbilisi in 1981-2003, Proc. 16th International Conference on Nucleation&Atmospheric Aerosols, Kyoto, Japan, 26-30 July 2004, pp. 678-681.

Bliadze T.G., Kirkitadze D.D., Tchankvetadze A. Sh., Chikhladze V.A. Comparative Analysis of Air Pollution in Tbilisi and Kutaisi. International Scientific Conference „Modern Problems of Ecology“, Proceedings, ISSN 1512-1976, v. 6, Kutaisi, Georgia, 21-22 September, 2018, pp. 157-160.

Styra B., Amiranashvili A. Aerosol Distribution above Georgia Investigations. Institute of Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Lithunian SSR, Atmospheric Physics, ISSN 0135-1419, vol. 8, Vilnius, Mokslas, 1983, pp. 18-24, (in Russian).

Amiranashvili A.G., Gzirishvili T.G., Kartsivadze A.I., Nodia A.G. Aircraft investigations of the distribution of aerosols in the lower troposphere. Proc. 9th Int. Conf. on Аtmospheric Аerosols, Condensation and Ice Nuclei, Budapest, Hungary, 3-8 September, vol.1, 1984, р. 148-153.

Amiranashvili A., Amiranashvili V., Chochishvili K., Kirkitadze D. The Distribution of Aerosols over the Georgian Territory in the Lower Troposphere, Journal of Georgian Geophysical Society, ISSN 1512-1127, Jssue B. Physics of Atmosphere, Ocean and Space Plasma, Vol. 8 B, 2003, Tbilisi, 2004, pp. 70-76.

Amiranashvili A., Chargazia Kh. Intra-Annual and Seasonal Variations of Sub-Micron Aerosols Concentration and their Connection with Radon Content in Surface Boundary Layer of Tbilisi City. Bulletin of the Georgian National Academy of Sciences, vol. 10, N 2, 2016, p. 72-78.

Amiranashvili V. Numerical Calculation of the Spectral Aerosol Optical Depth Using Data on Integral Irradiance of the Direct Solar Radiation. Abstr. IUGG 99, 19-30 July 1999, Birmingham UK, p. A.236.

Amiranashvili V. Modelling of Solar Radiation Transfer in the Atmosphere with Allowance to Aerosol Diffusion. J. Aerosol Sci., Vol. 30, Suppl 1, Pergamon Press, 1999, p. S625-S626.

Tavartkiladze K, Shengelia I., Amiranashvili A., Amiranashvili V. The influence of relative humidity on the optical properties of atmospheric aerosols, J.Aerosol Sci, Pergamon, vol.30, Suppl.1, 1999, S639-S640.

Amiranashvili A., Amiranashvili V., Tavartkiladze K. Dynamics of the aerosol pollution of the atmosphere in Georgia in 1956-1990, J.Aerosol Sci, Pergamon, vol.30, Suppl.1, 1999, S667-S668.

Amiranashvili A., Amiranashvili V., Khurodze T., Tavartkiladze K., Tsitskishvili M. Some Characteristics of the Aerosol Pollution of the Atmosphere Over the Territory of Kakheti in the Warm Season. Proc. Int. Conf. Dedicated to Memory of Prof. A. Sutugin, Moscow, Russia, June 26-30, 2000, p. 128-129.

Amiranashvili A.G., Amiranashvili V.A., Kirkitadze D.D., Tavartkiladze K.A. Some Results of Investigation of Variations of the Atmospheric Aerosol Optical Depth in Tbilisi, Proc. 16th Int. Conf. on Nucleation&Atmospheric Aerosols, Kyoto, Japan, 26-30 July 2004, pp. 416-419.

Amiranashvili A.G., Amiranashvili V.A., Gzirishvili T.G., Kharchilava J.F., Tavartkiladze K.A. Modern Climate Change in Georgia. Radiatively Active Small Atmospheric Admixtures, Institute of Geophysics, Monograph, Trans. of M.Nodia Institute of Geophysics of Georgian Acad. of Sci., ISSN 1512-1135, vol. LIX, 2005, 128 p.

Amiranashvili A.G., Amiranashvili V.A., Kirkitadze D.D., Tavartkiladze K.A. Connection Between Atmospheric Aerosol Optical Depth and Aerosol Particle Number Concentration in the Air in Tbilisi, Proc. 17th Int. Conf. on Nucleation&Atmospheric Aerosols, Galway, Ireland, 13-18 August 2007, pp. 865-870.

Amiranashvili A., Bliadze T., Kirkitadze D., Nikiforov G., Nodia A., Kharchilava j., Chankvetadze A., Chikhladze V., Chochishvili K., Chkhaidze G.P. Some Preliminary Results of the Complex Monitoring of Surface Ozone Concentration (SOC), Intensity of Summary Solar Radiation and Sub-Micron Aerosols Content in Air in Tbilisi in 2009-2010. Trans. of Mikheil Nodia Institute of Geophysics, ISSN 1512-1135, vol. 62, Tbilisi, 2010, pp. 189-196, (in Russian).

Amiranashvili A.G., Amiranashvili V.A., Kirkitadze D.D., Tavartkiladze K.A. Weekly Distribution of the Aerosol Pollution of the Atmosphere in Tbilisi, Proc. 17th Int. Conf. on Nucleation&Atmospheric Aerosols, Galway, Ireland, 13-18 August 2007, pp. 756-760.

Budagashvili T., Karchava J., Gunia G., Intskirveli L., Kuchava T., Gurgenidze M., Amiranashvili A., Chikhladze T. Inventory of Greenhouze Gas Emissions and Sinks, Georgia’s Initial National Communication on Under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, Project GEO/96/G31, Tbilisi, 1999, pp. 33-45.

Amiranashvili A.G. Issledovaniye grozo-gradovykh protsessov v Gruzii i ikh svyazey s aerozol'nym zagryazneniyem atmosfery. Avtoreferat dissertatsii na soiskaniye uchenoy stepeni doktora fiz.-mat nauk po spetsial'nosti 04.00.23 – geofizika(fizika atmosfery i gidrosfery), Institut geofiziki im. M.Z. Nodia, Tb.:, 2006, 53 s. http://dspace.gela.org.ge/bitstream/123456789/4920/1/Amiranashvili_Avtoreferat_2006.pdf

Surmava A., Gigauri N., Gverdtsiteli L., Intskirveli L. Numerical Modeling of Zestafoni City Dust Distribution in Case of Background Western, Light Air, Gentle and Fresh Breezes. Trans. of Mikheil Nodia Institute of Geophysics, ISSN 1512-1135, vol. 69, Tbilisi, 2018, pp. 182-191, (in Georgian).

Stankevich S. A., Titarenko O., V., Amiranashvili A., G., Chargazia Kh., Z. Analysis of the Atmosphere Aerosol and Ozone Condition Over Tbilisi Using Satellite Data and Ground Truth Measurements. 14th Ukrainian Conference on Space Research, Uzhgorod, September, 8-12, 2014, Abstracts, Kyiv, 2014, p. 161.

Stankevich A.S., Titarenko O.V., Amiranashvili A.G., Chargazia Kh. Z. Determination of Distribution of Ozone Content in Lower Troposphere and Atmospheric Aerosol Optical Thickness over Territory of Georgia Using Satellite Data and Ground Truth Measurements. Journal of the Georgian Geophysical Society, Issue (B). Physics of Atmosphere, Ocean, and Space Plasma, ISSN: 1512-1127, v.17b, 2014, pp. 26-37.

Stankevich S., Titarenko O., Amiranashvili A., Chargazia Kh. Determination of Atmospheric Aerosol Optical Depth over Territory of Georgia during Different Regimes of Cloudiness Using the Satellite and Ground-Based Measurements Data. Bulletin of the Georgian National Academy of sciences, v. 9, No. 3, 2015, pp. 91-95.

Amiranashvili A.G., Chikhladze V.A., Dzodzuashvili U.V., Ghlonti N.Ya., Sauri I.P. Reconstruction of Anti-Hail System in Kakheti (Georgia). Journal of the Georgian Geophysical Society, Issue B. Physics of Atmosphere, Ocean and Space Plasma, Tbilisi, vol.18B, 2015, pp. 92-106.

Amiranashvili A., Burnadze A., Dvalishvili K., Gelovani G., Ghlonti N., Dzodzuashvili U., Kaishauri M., Kveselava N., Lomtadze J., Osepashvili A., Sauri I., Telia Sh., Chargazia Kh., Chikhladze V. Renewal Works of Anti-Hail Service in Kakheti. Trans. of Mikheil Nodia institute of Geophysics, ISSN 1512-1135, Tbilisi, vol. 66, 2016, pp. 14 – 27, (in Russian).

Amiranashvili A.G., Dzodzuashvili U.V., Ghlonti N.Ya., Kaishauri M.N., Sauri I.P., Chargazia Kh.Z., Chikhladze V.A. Obnovlennaya Sluzhba Bor'by s Gradom v Kakhetii i perspektivy razvitiya rabot po modifikatsii pogody v Gruzii. Doklady Vserossiyskoy konferentsii po fizike oblakov i aktivnym vozdeystviyam na gidrometeorologicheskiye protsessy, 23-27 oktyabrya 2017 g., chast' 2, FGBU «Vysokogornyy Geofizicheskiy Institut», Nal'chik, ISBN 978-5-00109-257-5 ch.2; ISBN 978-5-00109-258-2, 2017, s. 135-162, (in Russian), http://dspace.gela.org.ge/bitstream/123456789/6498/1/ Амиранашвили...Конф_ВГИ_2017_Часть_2_с._155-162.pdf

Amiranashvili A.G. History of Active Effects on Atmospheric Processes in Georgia. In the book: Essays of the History of Weather Modification in the USSR and the Post-Soviet Territory, ISBN 978-5-86813-450-0, St. Petersburg, RSHMU, 2017, 352 pp., ill., pp. 234-254, (in Russian), http://mig-journal.ru/toauthor?id=4644.

Abaiadze O., Avlokhashvili Kh., Amiranashvili A., Dzodzuashvili U., Kiria J., Lomtadze J., Osepashvili A., Sauri I., Telia Sh., Khetashvili A., Tskhvediashvili G., Chikhladze V. Radar Providing of Anti-Hail Service in Kakheti. Trans. of Mikheil Nodia Institute of Geophysics, ISSN 1512-1135, Tbilisi, vol. 66, 2016, pp. 28-38, (in Russian).

Selex ES GmbH · Gematronik Weather Radar Systems. Rainbow®5 User Guide, 2015, 464 p., www. gematronik.com

Avlokhashvili Kh., Banetashvili V., Gelovani G., Javakhishvili N., Kaishauri M., Mitin M., Samkharadze I., Tskhvediashvili G., Chargazia Kh., Khurtsidze G. Products of Meteorological Radar «METEOR 735CDP10». Trans. of Mikheil Nodia Institute of Geophysics, ISSN 1512-1135, Tb., vol. 66, 2016, pp. 60-65, (in Russian).

Banetashvili V., Grebentsova A., Javakhishvili N., Jamrishvili N., Kaishauri M., Mitin M., Saginashvili N., Khurtsidze G., Tsereteli A., Chargazia Kh., Chkhaidze B. Some examples of hail processes in Kakheti according to the data of radar surveillance in 2015. Trans. of Mikheil Nodia Institute of Geophysics, ISSN 1512-1135, Tbilisi, 2016, vol. 66, pp. 66-74, (in Russian).

Javakhishvili N.R. Radar Characteristics of the Hail Process on 10 June 2017 in Rustavi Municipality (Georgia). Journal of the Georgian Geophysical Society, ISSN: 1512-1127, Physics of Solid Earth, Atmosphere, Ocean and Space Plasma, v. 21(1), 2018, pp. 41-47.

Jamrishvili N. K., Javakhishvili N.R., Sauri I. P., Tavidashvili Kh. Z., Telia Sh. O. Comparison of the Radar and Ground-Level Characteristics of the Hail Process on 10 June 2017 in Tbilisi. International Scientific Conference „Modern Problems of Ecology“, Proceedings, ISSN 1512-1976, v. 6, Kutaisi, Georgia, 21-22 September, 2018, pp. 134-137.

Amiranashvili A., Kereselidze Z., Mitin M., Khvedelidze I., Chikhladze V. Alarming Factors of the Microclimate of the Vere River Valley and their Influence on the Floods Intensity. Trans. of Mikheil Nodia Institute of Geophysics, ISSN 1512-1135, Tbilisi, vol. 69, 2018, pp. 204-218, (in Georgian).

WHO Air quality guidelines for particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide. Global update 2005 Summary of risk assessment. World Health Organization, 2006, 22 р., http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/69477/WHO_SDE_PHE_OEH_06.02_eng.pdf;jsessionid=48F380E7090ADBB4A166AC7A8610624A?sequence=1